Tuesday, May 20, 2014
How to Replace a 2000 Dodge Neon Hydraulic Steering Line
The 2000 model year Dodge Neon uses a hydraulic pump to create pressure that assists the driver in steering the vehicle. The hydraulically assisted steering, commonly known as power steering, is especially helpful at lower speeds when the driver must use more effort to steer. Maintenance and removal of power steering components may require removing the hydraulic hoses that flow to and from the power steering pump.
Instructions
Removal
- 1
Locate the power steering gear near the front left wheel and determine if you can access the hose attachments well enough to remove them.
2Remove the negative battery cable to ensure all steering components will be disabled.
3Jack the front of the car and place it on jack stands. Remove the front wheels. Do this step only if you cannot access the hose connections at the power steering gear from the engine compartment or without raising the car.
4Siphon as much fluid from the power steering pump reservoir as possible to reduce spillage.
5Remove all hose clamps from the hose you will replace.
6Loosen the hose nut at the power steering pump if you are removing the pressure hose. The return hose is only secured with a clamp.
7Position a small bucket or other container underneath the hose as you remove it. Drain as much fluid into the container as possible to minimize hazardous fluid spills from reaching the ground. If you were able to siphon the reservoir, this step may not be necessary.
8Disconnect the lower end of the hose. Try to contain spillage in a container.
Installation
- 9
Install the lower end of the new hose. Tighten the hose nut if it is a pressure or the hose clamp for the return hose. Tighten the hose nut to 25 foot-pounds of torque.
10Route the hose upward along the same path it ran before it was removed. Install the upper part of the hose and tighten the clamp or hose nut. Tighten the hose nut to 25 foot-pounds of torque.
11Reinstall the front wheels and lower the car if it was raised for access.
12Reinstall all the hose clamps that were removed.
13Refill the power steering reservoir with new fluid.
14Reconnect the negative battery cable.
Sunday, November 17, 2013
Line Boring Cutting Tools
Line boring is the process of enlarging the bore, or inside diameter, of a piece of pipe or other type of substance that has an inside and outside diameter and that is hollow. Line boring is often used with engines, for boring out cylinders to increase the diameter during an engine rebuild or in the manufacture of all kinds of pipes and other cylindrical items. There are a number of different line boring and cutting tools available, and each one has a specific purpose as well as a best use.
Large Boring Machines
Large line boring machines are often used in stationary applications, such as in factories where equipment is produced or rebuilt. These machines are very large and are not portable, but they are very precise, able to bore and hone the interior of a metal surface to within thousandths of an inch of tolerance in order to make sure that machined parts can fit together. These machines often cost tens of thousands of dollars or more and are rarely seen by anyone outside of the machine tool industry.
Carbide Cutting and Boring Tools
Carbide cutting and boring tools are used on large and small boring machines in order to actually do the material removal required for the application in question. Carbide tools are generally harder than steel and may have removable carbide tips that can be replaced when they get dull from repeated use. Carbide cutting and boring tools come in a variety of styles, including bit-type styles that are designed to be used with a drill or drilling machines.
Honing Tools
Honing tools are another component of the line boring and cutting industry. After a hole has been bored out or enlarged using a carbide cutting tool, the surface that has been cut must be honed, or polished, in order to ensure that no burrs or other metal problems remain. Honing tools are made of stones with very fine grit that can be inserted into the hole and spun at high velocity to create a non-directional surface that is smooth as glass and free of scratches or high spots that might damage the machinery.
Friday, September 13, 2013
An Air Leak in Fuel Line
An air leak in the fuel line of a car means air is getting into the system when there should be a vacuum. This disrupts the air-to-fuel ratio and may result in symptoms like hissing, rough idling or ignition and fuel problems.
Idling
An air leak is most evident when the car is idling, because that is when extra air entering the system can make the most difference. At higher engine speed, air intake rises and extra air is less noticeable, according to the AA1Car website. Idling may be rough or fast.
Leak Points
Whether an engine has fuel injectors or a carburetor, there may also be stalling or misfiring. Common locations of leaks include the gaskets in the intake manifold and the O-rings in the injectors.
Fixes
Methods of detecting air leaks include visual inspection, using an electronic vacuum leak detector or exhaust analyzer. Sometimes, its a simple manner of tightening bolts on the intake manifold or carburetor, but if hoses and parts are worn, they should be replaced.