Saturday, January 25, 2014
How to Discharge Auto Refrigerant
Automotive rigerants are deemed air pollutants detrimental to the ozone layer that surrounds our planet. The ozone layer is thought to be vital to our existence. The release, discharge or venting of ozone-depleting gases is forbidden by law. Recovery and/or recycling of rigerant is also mandated by law. The methods used for this task are strictly enforced and all machinery and personnel must be certified by an approved provider. The certifications required vary by region or state.
Instructions
Recover Your Refrigerant
- 1
Allow the system internal pressures to stabilize by turning the A/C and car engine off. Open the hood and let the under-hood area cool to ambient temperature. Use a fan to speed the process, if necessary. Refrigerant pressure will lect ambient temperature. High temperature will keep system pressures at unsafe levels.
2Connect the correct recovery machine for your rigerant to the system following the machine manufacturers instructions. The types of rigerants used in passenger vehicles are R134-a and R-12. They are not compatible and should never be combined in recovery apparatus, or in an A/C system. The manifold gauge set required to use some recovery machines must also be dedicated to the specific rigerant. Open the valve(s) of the service hose(s) according to machine instructions.
3Activate the recovery process according to operation instructions for your recovery machine. Recovery will begin unless the recovery machine detects unsafe pressure levels. Continued cooling will be needed to reduce pressure in this event. The recovery process is accomplished in steps until the system is in a state of vacuum. The machine will cycle on and off until all trace vapors are removed and the system stays in a vacuum for a predetermined time. Completion of this process is sometimes indicated by a visual or audio signal from the recovery machine.
4Close the valves on the service hoses and remove them from the car once evacuation is complete. The system is now safe to disassemble for repair. The recovered rigerant can be put back into the system from which it was removed, but any other use requires recycling. Recycling purifies the rigerant by removing foreign gases and liquids. Strict adherence to rules and regulations pertaining to automotive waste affords a safer and cleaner environment for all living things. Be responsible.
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